Every ceramic body we work with
Choosing the right body is the difference between a part that lasts and one that fails. Below is the full range we manufacture, with the properties, advantages, and forming method for each. Tap any material to see the detail. Not sure which fits? Send us the application and we will recommend the cheapest body that meets the spec.
Alumina (Al2O3)
The workhorse of technical ceramics, in purities from 92% to 99.9%.
99.9% Alumina
Al2O3Ultra-high-purity alumina for the most demanding mechanical, electrical, and corrosion duty.
99.9% Alumina
Al2O3At 99.9% aluminium oxide, this is the highest-integrity alumina we supply. It is specified where a single property, or a combination of wear, electrical, thermal, and corrosion resistance, has to be pushed to its limit. The trade-off is cost and tooling, so we reserve it for applications that genuinely need it.
- 99.9% Al2O3
- Maximum hardness and wear resistance
- Highest dielectric strength of our aluminas
- Excellent corrosion resistance
- Best-in-class purity
- Tight, fine grain structure
- Holds tolerance under load
99.5% Alumina
Al2O3High-purity alumina for applications needing strong electrical resistance plus chemical attack resistance.
99.5% Alumina
Al2O399.5% alumina is widely used where exceptional electrical resistance has to combine with resistance to chemical attack. The grain is fine, strong, and smooth, giving high mechanical strength and good thermal conductivity.
- 99.5% Al2O3
- Fine, smooth grain
- High mechanical strength
- Good thermal conductivity
- Strong wear and chemical resistance
- Reliable high-voltage insulation
96% Alumina
Al2O3The go-to alumina for electronics and semiconductor work, with excellent insulation.
96% Alumina
Al2O396% alumina is widely used in electronic and semiconductor applications thanks to its superior electrical properties. It pairs a small dielectric constant with high mechanical strength and high thermal conductivity, and resists oil and most chemicals.
- 96% Al2O3
- Low dielectric constant
- High mechanical strength
- High thermal conductivity
- Excellent insulation
- Resistant to oil and chemicals
- Cost-effective for volume
95% Alumina
Al2O3A popular, competitively priced alumina for complex shapes like heat sinks, insulators, and igniters.
95% Alumina
Al2O395% alumina is one of the most popular ceramic materials in our range, with properties a step above 92% alumina at a competitive price. It suits complex shapes such as heat sinks, discs, insulators, and igniters.
- 95% Al2O3
- High, uniform hardness
- Low, uniform erosion
- Dimensional stability
- Strong price-to-performance
- Good for complex geometries
- High-temperature and corrosion resistance
92% Alumina
Al2O3Hard, wear-resistant alumina for mining, processing, power, and heavy industry.
92% Alumina
Al2O392% alumina is a popular, hard-wearing material used across machines and systems in steel plants, foundries, mining and mineral processing, paper and pulp, chemical and pharmaceutical industries, power generation, cement, and transport.
- 92% Al2O3
- High hardness
- High wear resistance
- Economical wear protection at scale
- Proven across heavy industry
Nitrides
Aluminium, boron, and silicon nitride for thermal, electrical, and high-toughness duty.
Aluminium Nitride
AlNThe technical ceramic that combines very high thermal conductivity with excellent electrical insulation.
Aluminium Nitride
AlNAluminium nitride (AlN) is unusual: it offers very high thermal conductivity while remaining an excellent electrical insulator. That combination, plus low thermal expansion and good metalization capacity, makes it the material of choice for heat-dissipating electronics that still need isolation.
- Very high thermal conductivity
- Excellent electrical insulation
- Low thermal expansion
- Good metalization capacity
- Dissipates heat while insulating
- Stable under thermal cycling
- Suits power electronics
Boron Nitride
BNMachinable, self-lubricating ceramic with outstanding thermal shock resistance, often called white graphite.
Boron Nitride
BNBoron nitride exists in several forms. The hexagonal form (hBN), sometimes called white graphite, is soft, machinable, and self-lubricating, with excellent thermal shock resistance and electrical insulation. It is widely used for crucibles, breakrings, and high-temperature fixtures.
- Excellent thermal shock resistance
- Electrically insulating
- Self-lubricating
- Easily machinable
- Machines like a soft metal
- Chemically inert to molten metals
- Stable at very high temperatures
Silicon Nitride
Si3N4Lightweight, tough ceramic for engine parts and high-temperature, high-load applications.
Silicon Nitride
Si3N4Silicon nitride (Si3N4) is optimal for components that see high temperature and high mechanical load at once, such as engine parts and bearings. It is around 60% lighter than steel, with high fracture toughness, low friction, and good electrical insulation.
- Lightweight (about 60% lighter than steel)
- High fracture toughness
- Low coefficient of friction
- Contact-fatigue resistant
- Survives thermal shock
- Wear resistant under load
- Electrical insulator at high temperature
Zirconia & ZTA
The toughest advanced ceramics, and the alumina-zirconia middle ground.
Zirconia
ZrO2The strongest and toughest advanced ceramic, used where alumina is not tough enough.
Zirconia
ZrO2Zirconia (zirconium oxide) is the strongest and toughest of the advanced ceramics. It is used for blades, pump parts, and precision components that would chip or fracture in alumina. Magnesia- and yttria-stabilised grades are available to suit the application.
- Highest strength and toughness of our ceramics
- Excellent wear resistance
- High-precision capable
- Low thermal conductivity
- Resists chipping and fracture
- Holds a fine edge
- Stabilised grades for thermal duty
Zircon Toughened Alumina (ZTA)
ZrO2 / Al2O3The ideal middle ground between alumina and zirconia: more strength than alumina, lower cost than zirconia.
Zircon Toughened Alumina (ZTA)
ZrO2 / Al2O3Zircon toughened alumina (ZTA) disperses zirconia through an alumina matrix to lift mechanical strength and wear resistance well above plain alumina, while staying more economical than full zirconia. It is the intelligent compromise when alumina is not quite tough enough and zirconia is more than the job needs.
- Higher strength than alumina
- Improved fracture toughness
- Strong wear resistance
- Stable at high temperature
- Performance between alumina and zirconia
- More economical than full zirconia
- Biocompatible
Carbides
Silicon and boron carbide for extreme hardness and thermal resistance.
Silicon Carbide
SiCExtreme hardness and thermal resistance for kiln furniture, wear parts, and ballistic applications.
Silicon Carbide
SiCSilicon carbide (SiC) is a compound of silicon and carbon with a rare combination of extreme hardness, high thermal conductivity, and chemical inertness. We have manufactured SiC components for over 30 years, from large kiln muffles to diamond-lapped rollers exceeding 1000mm.
- Extreme hardness (second to diamond)
- High thermal conductivity
- Chemically inert
- Melting point above 2700 degrees C
- Survives the most aggressive thermal duty
- Excellent wear life
- Suits ballistic and defence work
Boron Carbide
B4CThe lightest technical ceramic and one of the hardest, used for armour and neutron absorption.
Boron Carbide
B4CBoron carbide (B4C) is the lightest technical ceramic at around 2.52 g/cm3, and among the hardest materials known, second only to diamond. Its low weight, high hardness, and neutron-absorbing capacity make it valuable for ballistic protection and nuclear applications.
- Very light (about 2.52 g/cm3)
- Extreme hardness
- High elastic modulus
- Neutron absorber
- Outstanding strength-to-weight
- Erosion and thermal-shock resistant
- Low thermal expansion
Silicates & Cordierites
Steatite, cordierite, mullite, zircon, and porcelain for electrical and thermal-shock work.
Steatite
Cost-effective electrical insulator, available in low-loss and high-strength grades.
Steatite
Steatite is a magnesium-silicate ceramic and a long-standing, economical electrical insulator. We hold several grades, including high-strength steatite for structural insulators and low-loss steatite for higher-frequency electrical work, plus a crushable grade for element-tube inserts.
- Good electrical insulation
- Low-loss grade for high frequency
- High-strength grade available
- Dense grinding-media grade
- Economical insulation
- Versatile grade range
- Proven in electrical assemblies
Cordierite
The thermal-shock champion: kiln furniture, heater supports, and refractory fixtures.
Cordierite
Cordierite is a magnesium-aluminium-silicate prized for very low thermal expansion and excellent thermal-shock resistance. We supply dense, self-glazing, zircon, and refractory cordierite grades for kiln furniture, heater supports, and parts that are repeatedly heated and cooled.
- Very low thermal expansion
- Excellent thermal-shock resistance
- Self-glazing grade available
- Good electrical insulation
- Survives rapid temperature change
- Stable kiln-furniture life
- Multiple grades for duty
Mullite
High-temperature refractory ceramic with strong creep resistance and thermal stability.
Mullite
Mullite is an aluminosilicate refractory with excellent high-temperature strength, low thermal expansion, and good creep resistance. It is a reliable choice for furnace components, thermocouple protection, and refractory fixtures that must hold shape at temperature.
- High-temperature strength
- Low thermal expansion
- Good creep resistance
- Thermal-shock tolerant
- Holds shape at temperature
- Stable in refractory duty
- Long service life
Zircon
ZrSiO4Zirconium silicate with excellent thermal-shock and chemical resistance for harsh environments.
Zircon
ZrSiO4Zircon (zirconium silicate) combines low thermal expansion, high thermal-shock resistance, and strong chemical durability. It is used for refractory components, insulators, and parts exposed to molten metal or aggressive chemistry.
- Low thermal expansion
- High thermal-shock resistance
- Chemically durable
- Good at high temperature
- Resists molten-metal contact
- Stable insulation
- Long life in harsh service
Porcelain
Glazed, high-voltage-capable insulator for power and transmission parts.
Porcelain
Technical porcelain is a proven, cost-effective body for electrical insulators and larger glazed components. It handles high voltage, performs well outdoors and in wet conditions, and can be wet-pressed into substantial parts.
- High-voltage capable
- Glazed finish available
- Good in wet conditions
- Formable into large parts
- Economical high-voltage insulation
- Durable outdoors
- Suits large geometries
Specialist Materials
Sapphire, machinable glass ceramic, magnesia, and refractories for niche requirements.
Sapphire
Al2O3 (single crystal)Single-crystal alumina: one of the hardest natural materials, optically clear and chemically inert.
Sapphire
Al2O3 (single crystal)Sapphire is single-crystal aluminium oxide, one of the hardest naturally occurring materials at 9 on the Mohs scale, second only to diamond. It is optically transparent, extremely scratch resistant, and chemically inert, suiting windows, wear surfaces, and demanding optical and electronic parts.
- Hardness 9 on the Mohs scale
- Optically transparent
- Chemically inert
- Very high scratch resistance
- Survives abrasive and optical duty
- Stable in aggressive chemistry
- Long service life
Machinable Glass Ceramic
Mica-based ceramic you can machine with standard tools to tight tolerances, with zero porosity.
Machinable Glass Ceramic
Machinable glass ceramic combines fluorophlogopite mica with a borosilicate glass, so it can be machined into complex, precise shapes with ordinary cutting tools, no firing step required. It withstands high temperatures, holds tight tolerances, and is a zero-porosity electrical insulator with no outgassing.
- Machinable with standard tools
- Withstands high temperatures
- Zero porosity, no outgassing
- Electrical insulator
- No tooling or firing lead time
- Tight tolerances
- Vacuum-compatible
Magnesium Oxide
MgOMagnesia for tubular element insulation and high-temperature electrical isolation.
Magnesium Oxide
MgOMagnesium oxide (magnesia) is used chiefly for tubular heating-element insulation, where its combination of electrical insulation and thermal conductivity at temperature is hard to beat. We supply it where elements need to be isolated yet still transfer heat.
- Electrical insulation at temperature
- Good thermal conductivity
- High melting point
- Ideal for element insulation
- Stable at high temperature
Refractories
Heat-shock refractory bodies and anchors for furnace, kiln, and boiler linings.
Refractories
Our refractory bodies are formulated to hold structural integrity through repeated, severe heat cycles. They underpin our refractory anchors (rated to 1265 degrees C) and custom furnace, kiln, and boiler-lining components.
- High refractoriness
- Heat-shock resistant
- Rated to 1265 degrees C (anchors)
- Durable through thermal cycling
- Extends lining life
- Custom shapes available
- Buy direct from the manufacturer
Not sure which material fits?
Send us the operating temperature, chemical environment, mechanical load, and electrical requirements. We will recommend the right body and come back with a quote inside 2 business days.